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Graphics cards/NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070

NVIDIA · GeForce RTX 40 · Desktop

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 is NVIDIA’s Ada Lovelace (AD104-250) desktop graphics card with 12 GB of GDDR6X memory, 5,888 shading units and a boost clock of 2475 MHz.

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 product photograph

Photo: Jacek Halicki · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Overview

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 is NVIDIA’s Ada Lovelace (AD104-250) desktop graphics card with 12 GB of GDDR6X memory, 5,888 shading units and a boost clock of 2475 MHz. These are the manufacturer’s published figures. They describe what the chip is designed to do, not what your particular machine does with it, and the gap between those two is usually cooling. A boost clock is a ceiling rather than a promise, and how long a graphics card holds it under continuous load is the one thing no specification sheet can tell you.

Specifications

Architecture
Ada Lovelace (AD104-250)
Shading units
5,888

Comparable within an architecture. Across vendors or generations it is not a like-for-like count.

Base clock
1920 MHz
Boost clock
2475 MHz
Memory
12 GB
Memory type
GDDR6X
Memory bus
192-bit
TDP
200 W

Board power, not measured draw.

Process
5 nm
Launched
2023-04-13

Compare

The 6 nearest graphics cards in the same segment, each with a published side-by-side.

Other graphics cards in NVIDIA GeForce RTX 40

Every figure on this sheet is a design target. None of it is a measurement.

Nothing above describes how a graphics card behaves twenty minutes into a sustained workload, which is where two chips with nearly identical specifications routinely diverge. A boost clock is a ceiling the vendor permits, not a rate the chip sustains, and whether it holds depends on the cooling, the case, the power profile and the room. None of those appear on a specification sheet.

We deliberately do not reduce these figures to a single score. A composite invented from specifications would look authoritative and measure nothing, and choosing the weights would be choosing the winner.