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Graphics cards/Comparison

13 specifications

AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT vs AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT

On paper, the AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT has more shading units. Specifications describe what each card is designed to do; how much of that either one holds under continuous load is a separate question.

AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT compared with AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT, specification by specification
12 specifications · 2 with a higher side

AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT

AMD · Radeon RX 6000 · Desktop

AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT

AMD · Radeon RX 9000 · Desktop

Compute

Architecture
Not verified
RDNA 4 (Navi 48)
Shading units
4,608 (higher on this specification)
4,096
Base clock
Not verified
Not verified
Boost clock
2250 MHz
2970 MHz (higher on this specification)
Game clock
2015 MHz
Not verified
Compute units
72
Not verified

Memory

Memory
16 GB
16 GB
Memory type
GDDR6
GDDR6
Memory bus
256-bit
256-bit

Power and platform

TDP
300 W
304 W
Process
Not verified
4 nm
Launched
2020-11-18
2025-03-06

A check marks the higher figure only on rows where higher is unambiguously better. Rows without one are not ties; they are specifications where “better” has no meaning.

Reading the table

What the difference means.

5 years apart

The RX 9070 XT (RDNA 4 (Navi 48), 2025) is 5 years newer than the RX 6800 XT (Radeon RX 6000, 2020). A newer architecture brings more than speed: newer video encoders and decoders, newer upscaling and frame generation, and a longer run of driver updates ahead of it.

Video memory

Both carry 16 GB, so neither has the advantage where memory is the limit: high resolutions, heavy textures and local AI models fill both at the same point.

Shading units

The counts differ, 4,608 against 4,096, but these are different designs, and a shading unit on one is not the same amount of work as on the other. The row cannot be used to rank this pair.

Board power

The RX 9070 XT draws up to 304 W against 300 W. That is heat the case has to exhaust and current the power supply has to deliver: allow a supply of about 750 W for the RX 9070 XT with a typical processor, and check the card's power connectors against the supply's. A card that cannot shed its heat does not fail. It lowers its clocks after a few minutes, which is the frame rate that falls the longer you play.

Which to pick, on paper

A small case or a modest power supply
RX 6800 XT
300 W against 304 W: less heat, fewer power connectors, quieter fans.

What no table says

How much of its speed a graphics card keeps after the first minute depends on the cooling and the power limit of the machine it is in. If you own one of these, measure it: the test is free and runs in this browser.

Questions

Is the RX 6800 XT better than the RX 9070 XT?
By need, on the specifications: a small case or a modest power supply: the RX 6800 XT. They are different designs, so the raw counts cannot rank them. Frame rates depend on the game and its settings, and how much speed either card keeps after ten minutes depends on its cooling, which is what a sustained test measures.
What power supply does the RX 9070 XT need?
Allow about 750 W with a typical processor, and make sure the supply has the power connectors the card uses. The RX 6800 XT at 300 W is easier on both.

Every figure on this table is a design target. None of it is a measurement.

Nothing above describes how a graphics card behaves twenty minutes into a sustained workload, which is where two chips with nearly identical specifications routinely diverge. A boost clock is a ceiling the vendor permits, not a rate the chip sustains, and whether it holds depends on the cooling, the case, the power profile and the room. None of those appear on a specification sheet.

We deliberately do not reduce these figures to a single score. A composite invented from specifications would look authoritative and measure nothing, and choosing the weights would be choosing the winner.