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Graphics cards/Comparison

13 specifications

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER vs AMD Radeon RX 5700 XT

On the specifications we can verify, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER and the AMD Radeon RX 5700 XT are closely matched. Which one is faster in your machine depends on cooling and sustained behaviour rather than on anything printed here.

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER compared with AMD Radeon RX 5700 XT, specification by specification
12 specifications · 1 with a higher side

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER

NVIDIA · GeForce RTX 20 · Desktop

AMD Radeon RX 5700 XT

AMD · Radeon RX 5000 · Desktop

Compute

Architecture
Turing
Not verified
Shading units
2,560
2,560
Base clock
1610 MHz
Not verified
Boost clock
1770 MHz
1905 MHz (higher on this specification)
Game clock
Not verified
1755 MHz
Compute units
Not verified
40

Memory

Memory
8 GB
8 GB
Memory type
GDDR6
GDDR6
Memory bus
256-bit
256-bit

Power and platform

TDP
215 W
225 W
Process
Not verified
Not verified
Launched
2019-07-09
2019-07-07

A check marks the higher figure only on rows where higher is unambiguously better. Rows without one are not ties; they are specifications where “better” has no meaning.

Reading the table

What the difference means.

Video memory

Both carry 8 GB, so neither has the advantage where memory is the limit: high resolutions, heavy textures and local AI models fill both at the same point.

Board power

The RX 5700 XT draws up to 225 W against 215 W. That is heat the case has to exhaust and current the power supply has to deliver: allow a supply of about 650 W for the RX 5700 XT with a typical processor, and check the card's power connectors against the supply's. A card that cannot shed its heat does not fail. It lowers its clocks after a few minutes, which is the frame rate that falls the longer you play.

Which to pick, on paper

A small case or a modest power supply
RTX 2070 SUPER
215 W against 225 W: less heat, fewer power connectors, quieter fans.

What no table says

How much of its speed a graphics card keeps after the first minute depends on the cooling and the power limit of the machine it is in. If you own one of these, measure it: the test is free and runs in this browser.

Questions

Is the RTX 2070 SUPER better than the RX 5700 XT?
By need, on the specifications: a small case or a modest power supply: the RTX 2070 SUPER. They are different designs, so the raw counts cannot rank them. Frame rates depend on the game and its settings, and how much speed either card keeps after ten minutes depends on its cooling, which is what a sustained test measures.
What power supply does the RX 5700 XT need?
Allow about 650 W with a typical processor, and make sure the supply has the power connectors the card uses. The RTX 2070 SUPER at 215 W is easier on both.

Every figure on this table is a design target. None of it is a measurement.

Nothing above describes how a graphics card behaves twenty minutes into a sustained workload, which is where two chips with nearly identical specifications routinely diverge. A boost clock is a ceiling the vendor permits, not a rate the chip sustains, and whether it holds depends on the cooling, the case, the power profile and the room. None of those appear on a specification sheet.

We deliberately do not reduce these figures to a single score. A composite invented from specifications would look authoritative and measure nothing, and choosing the weights would be choosing the winner.